Research

Seven years of applied machine learning on production energy systems, which came out as 6 US patents and 4 peer-reviewed papers. Nearly all of it is about the same stubborn problem: equipment a mile underground that you cannot inspect, instrumented well enough to guess at what it is doing.

Every entry below links to its public record. Inventor and author lists are printed in full, in published order, with my position noted.

6
US patents
1
granted
5
first-named inventor
4
SPE papers

Patents

One granted, five published and pending, all assigned to Schlumberger Technology Corporation and all arising from my work there. The granted patent first, then the pending applications.

Field pump equipment system

Granted

US 12,291,957 B2

Inventors: Amey Ambade, Praprut Songchitruksa (1 of 2)

Time series data from wellsite pump equipment passes through a trained anomaly detection model, whose output feeds a second model that predicts the equipment's survival probability over time.

Two models in sequence rather than one classifier. The first flags anomalous behaviour in the raw sensor stream; the second consumes those flags and returns a survival function. The distinction matters operationally: a binary failure prediction tells you a pump is at risk, while a survival function tells you the probability it is still running at each point in the future, which is what a planner actually needs to schedule an intervention. This is the granted one, and the piece of work closest to the run-life estimation problem I spent the most years on.

Priority July 2022Filed July 2023Granted May 6, 2025

Read US 12,291,957 B2 on Google Patents →

Wellsite operations machine vision framework

Pending

US 2025/0104436 A1

Inventors: Amey Ambade, Vigneshwaran Santhalingam, Tammy Lam, Dhananjaya Krishna, Velizar Vesselinov, Antonio Massoni Abinader, Aniket Ulhasrao Joshi (1 of 7)

Imagery from a wellsite is analyzed to detect movement, that movement is used to determine risk to a human present at the site, and an instruction is issued to reduce the risk.

The framing here is deliberately not object detection. Knowing there is a person and a suspended load in frame is not useful on its own. The claim runs movement to human risk to intervention, which is the line-of-fire problem: someone standing where a thing is about to move. Seven inventors, the largest team of the six, because the safety domain knowledge and the vision work came from different places.

Priority September 2023Filed September 2024Published March 27, 2025

Read US 2025/0104436 A1 on Google Patents →

Artificial intelligence-driven classification workflow for diagnosis of sucker rod pump operating conditions

Pending

US 2024/0401586 A1

Inventors: Amey Ambade, Piyush Umate, Supriya Gupta, Abhishek Sharma (1 of 4)

Two models split by sensor location: surface data drives a classifier for improper pump spacing, downhole data drives a deep learning model for conditions such as gas interference and fluid pounding.

Splitting by sensor location rather than training one model on everything is the whole idea. Surface and downhole measurements answer different diagnostic questions and have very different noise characteristics, so a single model ends up worse at both. The workflow runs either on an edge gateway at the wellsite or in a cloud service, and the stated effect is moving diagnosis from a timescale of days, which is how long a specialist review queue takes, to minutes.

Priority October 2021Filed October 2022Published December 5, 2024

Read US 2024/0401586 A1 on Google Patents →

Field equipment system

Pending

US 2024/0018863 A1

Inventors: Amey Ambade, Sreekrishnan Ramachandran, Piyush Umate, Supriya Gupta (1 of 4)

Results returned by trained models running on field devices are assessed against real-time equipment data, a signal is raised when the model itself is underperforming, and training data is updated to produce a replacement model for deployment.

The one that is really about software rather than pumps. Every other item here is a model that predicts something; this is the machinery that notices a deployed model has gone stale and closes the loop back to retraining. Model drift is unremarkable as a concept, but doing it on IIoT hardware sitting at a remote wellsite, with intermittent connectivity and no one to babysit it, is a genuinely different problem from doing it in a datacenter.

Priority July 2022Filed July 2023Published January 18, 2024

Read US 2024/0018863 A1 on Google Patents →

Field equipment system

Pending

US 2025/0270991 A1

Inventors: Amey Ambade, Saket Srivastava (1 of 2)

Pump system data is processed into card format, a machine learning model detects an operational condition from that card data, and the system then controls the operation of the pump in response.

A dynamometer card is a closed loop plot of load against position over a pump stroke, and its shape is what a specialist reads to diagnose the pump. Treating it as an image and classifying the shape is a natural fit. The part worth pointing at is the last clause: detection actuates control rather than raising an alarm for a human to action. That is a meaningfully higher bar, because a false positive now changes what the equipment does.

Priority February 2024Filed February 2025Published August 28, 2025

Read US 2025/0270991 A1 on Google Patents →

Field pump equipment system

Pending

US 2025/0067164 A1

Inventors: Supriya Gupta, Lichi Deng, Amey Ambade, Miguel Angel Hernandez de la Bastida (3 of 4)

A computational device at the wellsite takes real-time time series data from pump equipment, runs it through a trained model to detect a performance issue, and issues a signal in response.

The earliest priority date of the six and the one I contributed to rather than led. Its significance is where the computation happens: the claim puts the model on a device at the wellsite operating on real-time data, not on a batch export analyzed somewhere else later. Everything else in this list builds on that being possible.

Priority January 2022Filed June 2022Published February 27, 2025

Read US 2025/0067164 A1 on Google Patents →

Publications

Peer-reviewed conference papers with the Society of Petroleum Engineers. Newest first. Each links to its DOI.

Enhancing Edge-Based SRP Production Optimization Algorithm with Fast Loop Mitigation

ADIPEC, November 2024

Authors: Zeshan Hyder, Maya Yermekova, Carl Kemp, Saket Srivastava, Agustin Gambaretto, Yury Pazniak, Svetlana Pivtoratskaia, Ambica Agarwal, Amey Ambade (9 of 9)

Card classification feeding autonomous setpoint changes, with a fast mitigation loop that reacts to a detected event before the slower optimization pass comes around. I contributed the machine learning classification side. Nine authors, and the paper reflects that: it is a systems and field-results paper more than a modelling one.

SPE 222618-MSdoi.org/10.2118/222618-MS →

Real-Time Well Constraint Detection Using an Intelligent Surveillance System

SPE Canadian Energy Technology Conference and Exhibition, March 2024

Authors: R. Sinha, P. Songchitruksa, Amey Ambade, S. Ramachandran, V. Ramanathan (3 of 5)

Seven distinct constraint types, each needing its own detector: hydrate formation, crown valve issues, rising water cut, flowline blockage, wellhead valve malfunction, scale formation, and non-flowing wells. The reported result is at least 88% detection and at least 80% accuracy across every category for which a model was built, which is a more useful way to report it than a single headline number averaged over easy and hard classes.

SPE 218043-MSdoi.org/10.2118/218043-MS →

Real-time Electrical Submersible Pump Smart Alarms Suite Enabled Through Data Analytics and Edge-based Virtual Flowmeter

SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, September 2022

Authors: Lichi Deng, Amey Ambade, Miguel Hernandez de la Bastida, Daniel Davalos, Julia Carrera Zanafria, Supriya Gupta (2 of 6)

A virtual flowmeter infers flow rate from measurements you already have instead of from a physical meter you would otherwise have to install and maintain downhole. Running it at the edge means the alarm suite on top of it can fire in real time. The engineering difficulty is less the inference than the alarm design: a suite that cries wolf gets muted, and a muted alarm suite is worth nothing.

SPE 209958-MSdoi.org/10.2118/209958-MS →

Electrical Submersible Pump Prognostics and Health Monitoring Using Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing

SPE Symposium: Artificial Intelligence, Towards a Resilient and Efficient Energy Industry, October 2021

Authors: Amey Ambade, Saniya Karnik, Praprut Songchitruksa, Rajeev Ranjan Sinha, Supriya Gupta (1 of 5)

The natural language processing is the part people tend to miss. Sensor data tells you how a pump behaved; the maintenance work orders written by the crew who pulled it tell you what was actually wrong with it, in free text, inconsistently spelled, across years. Joining those two sources is what turns unlabelled telemetry into a supervised problem. My most cited paper, and the origin of most of the pump work that followed.

SPE 208649-MSdoi.org/10.2118/208649-MS →

Fear has killed more dreams than failure ever will.
© 2026 Amey Ambade
Houston, TX
currently obsessing over: the long catalog of bossa nova standards